Targeting global leadership in chip-making, India pushes semiconductor mission toward advanced 5–7 nm technologies.
India is preparing to scale its semiconductor mission to the next level, with plans to move from 28-nanometre fabs to the production of advanced 5–7 nanometre chips, according to MeitY.
Abhishek Singh, Additional Secretary at MeitY, told ANI that government investments are aimed at bridging the gap with global leaders in chip-making. The initiative is part of India’s strategy to strengthen its position in the global semiconductor value chain and reduce reliance on imports.
Progress has already been made with the establishment of assembly, testing, marking and packaging (ATMP) facilities and fabs in collaboration with major industry players. Projects are underway in Gujarat, Assam, and Odisha, with companies such as Tata playing a key role. These initiatives form the foundation of India’s ambitions to develop an advanced chip ecosystem.
While the country began with 28 nm manufacturing plants, the long-term goal is to accelerate toward more sophisticated technologies. The government envisions leveraging advanced fabrication capabilities to meet domestic demand and position India as a competitive player in the international market for high-performance chips.
The upcoming phase of the mission will be guided by stronger policy frameworks. With the launch of Semiconductor 2.0 and the expansion of design-led incentive schemes, India aims to move further up the value chain, focusing not only on manufacturing but also on innovation, design, and ecosystem development.
The move reflects New Delhi’s broader strategy of technological self-reliance, with semiconductors seen as a critical enabler for digital infrastructure, emerging technologies, and industrial growth.
