From prototypes to squadrons, IAF signals a ₹390 billion defence opportunity, redefining air combat with indigenous technology and manned-unmanned teaming.
The Indian Air Force (IAF) is preparing to induct unmanned stealth fighters under the Remotely Piloted Strike Aircraft (RPSA) programme, creating an estimated ₹390 billion opportunity for the domestic industry.
The initiative follows recent defence ministry approval of a private-sector collaboration model, according to a report by The Economic Times.
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) will adopt a development-cum-production partner (DCPP) approach, inviting bids from industry players to construct six prototypes. The initial phase is valued at around ₹100 billion.
Once prototypes are completed, the programme is expected to advance to large-scale production, with more than 60 aircraft planned, enough to equip four squadrons. Numbers could increase further as the armed forces expand their focus on unmanned warfare. Induction is targeted within the next eight years.
The RPSA is designed to feature over 80 per cent indigenous content, aligning with the government’s strategy to reduce reliance on imports. The aircraft will be capable of deploying locally developed weapons, including future variants of the Astra long-range air-to-air missile and next-generation air-to-ground systems.
Comparable in size to conventional fighters, the platform will incorporate stealth features and be powered by a jet engine.
As per reports, the programme is being developed alongside the Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA), with both platforms expected to operate under a manned-unmanned teaming concept. This approach forms part of the government’s Vision 2047 roadmap.
The development strategy mirrors that of the AMCA project, where companies such as Tata Advanced Systems, Bharat Forge and Larsen & Toubro have already been shortlisted. Formal tenders to select industry partners for the RPSA are expected to be issued soon.
